Application principle · Closed telecom cabinet heat exchanger

How a Sealed Telecom Cabinet Rejects Heat without Mixing Air

A sealed telecom cabinet can reject heat through an air-to-air heat exchanger without drawing outdoor air through its electronics. Two separate fan-driven circuits meet at a heat-transfer core, not an open air passage.

English narration and captions · 95 seconds · Equipment and flow paths are schematic. Product-family images are identified separately below.
Inside the equipment

Follow the air through the process

01

The cabinet fan collects internal heat

The internal fan moves cabinet air past the equipment and into one set of core channels. That same air returns to the cabinet. It does not cross into the outdoor circuit.

02

Heat crosses the separating wall

Inside the core, heat passes through thin separating walls into neighboring channels. The air streams remain apart: the wall transfers heat while preserving their physical separation.

03

The outside fan completes heat rejection

A second fan draws outdoor air through the other channels and discharges the warmed air outside. Its inlet and outlet must stay clear so the outside circuit does not keep reusing its own hot discharge.

04

The temperature difference matters

This air-to-air core needs outdoor air cooler than the cabinet air to reject heat. As the temperature difference shrinks, its available cooling falls. It cannot provide refrigeration below ambient temperature.

Airflow function

  • In the separate cabinet and outdoor circuits on either side of the air-to-air heat exchanger.
  • Compact DC axial families can be considered for the space and duty of each circuit. Both sides need adequate airflow; their pressure losses and environmental exposure may differ.

What can change the result

  • The outside circuit recirculates its warmed discharge.
  • Blocked core passages restrict one air circuit.
  • Leaking seals mix air that should remain separated.
Operating requirements

Start with the complete air path

Share your layout and the information you already have. Unknown values can be identified before a configuration is selected.

01Cabinet heat load
02Maximum cabinet and outdoor temperature
03Internal-circuit pressure and flow
04External-circuit pressure and flow
05Fan size, power and control
06Core sealing and environmental protection
LONGWELL fan options

Match the fan to this air path

Discuss LONGWELL compact DC axial fans for each circuit's airflow, pressure and space. Confirm control, environmental protection and the completed exchanger duty for the application.

Where it sits

In the separate cabinet and outdoor circuits on either side of the air-to-air heat exchanger.

Why consider this configuration

Compact DC axial families can be considered for the space and duty of each circuit. Both sides need adequate airflow; their pressure losses and environmental exposure may differ.

Check the result in your equipment

Check both circuit airflows, seal integrity and loaded cabinet temperature with the complete exchanger.
Confirm the selected fan operating point using the complete installed air-path resistance.
Confirm mounting, supply and controls with LONGWELL before integrating the selected assembly.

Discuss both cabinet fan duties

Send cabinet heat load, maximum cabinet and outdoor temperature, internal-circuit pressure and flow, external-circuit pressure and flow, fan size, power and control, core sealing and environmental protection. Ask LONGWELL to review a suitable configuration, fan curve, drawing and control details. A layout or existing fan model can start the review.

A layout, installation photos or your existing model is enough to start the discussion.

Engineering references