LONGWELL / Air conditioning technology

Outdoor air brings moisture that the ventilation path must handle.

A dedicated outdoor-air system moves the required ventilation air through filters and a cold coil that condenses moisture. Reheat may then adjust supply temperature, allowing the room system to focus on the remaining sensible load.

Representative DOAS process. It does not specify a universal coil sequence, moisture capacity, ventilation rate or energy result. Open video ↗
01 / Application principle

Follow the airflow through the equipment.

01

Outdoor air

The supply fan brings the required ventilation air into the unit through an intake and filters.

02

Cooling and condensation

A cold coil lowers the air temperature so part of its water vapour becomes condensate.

03

Reheat

When the design uses reheat, the dry air is warmed toward a suitable supply condition.

04

Delivery

The fan sustains flow through the complete unit and downstream distribution path.

02 / Fan responsibility

What the fan is responsible for

  • Maintain outdoor airflow across clean and loaded filters and wet coils.
  • Provide pressure for internal sections, dampers, ducts, diffusers and controls.
  • Follow the required airflow command without confusing fan speed with measured ventilation flow.
Air-path check

Why the route matters

  • A wet or dirty coil changes pressure loss and the fan operating point.
  • Air bypassing the coil carries moisture downstream without the intended treatment.
  • Poor condensate management or reheat control can defeat the supply-air condition.
03 / Prepare the duty

Define these inputs before choosing a fan

01Outdoor and indoor design temperature and humidity
02Required outdoor airflow and operating schedule
03Clean and final filter, coil and duct pressure losses
04Cooling, condensate and reheat sequence
05Fan control, airflow measurement, alarm and redundancy needs
06Envelope, sound, corrosion, drain and service requirements
04 / Product route

A LONGWELL route to evaluate: backward-curved EC centrifugal fans

LONGWELL backward-curved EC fans are a pressure-capable route to evaluate for a DOAS supply path. Compare the fan at the full installed system curve, including final filter and wet-coil conditions, then confirm controls, sound, access and environmental exposure.

05 / Equipment validation

Verify the complete equipment, not the fan in isolation

Measure outdoor airflow rather than inferring it from a speed command.
Confirm leaving-air temperature and humidity across representative outdoor conditions.
Test alarms, condensate management, final filter condition and the full control sequence.

Bring the outdoor-air duty and the complete unit pressure path.

Share design conditions, airflow, final resistance and control requirements so LONGWELL can review a fan candidate.

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